Wartime
Wednesday: War Bonds
Individuals, organizations (such as the American
Women’s Voluntary Service), and the government all sold War Bonds during WWII. In
fact, the Fed spent millions of dollars in advertising to get the word out
about purchasing bonds. In addition, Hollywood celebrities, sports figures, and
other famous people attended rallies and made radio announcements to encourage people
to buy.
How did the public feel about the campaigns?
Thanks to the many surveys conducted throughout the war
by various government agencies and departments on just about everything: women
in the workforce, rationing, spending habits, and war bond campaigns, there are
reports that tell us.
Apparently, not everyone was happy about the constant
barrage of sales messages.
Here are a few responses from a Department of Treasury
questionnaire:
“I sometimes wonder if they aren’t spending too much
money on these campaigns. It might be necessary, I don’t know, but I think
people should buy bonds without too much urging.”
“The fact that the radio keeps hammering away at
mothers and fathers to buy for their sons on the front is overdone.”
“I don’t think that things that work on the nation’s
emotions are necessary. Just a calm statement of what they need occasionally
would be enough.”
“Sometimes the radio programs were too blunt and
dogmatic to have an appeal.”
What percentage of the population was unhappy with the
constant selling is unclear. But unhappy or not, men, women and children dug
deep and purchased over $180 billion dollars in bonds.
Linda, interesting and well-researched post. The country really pulled together. I can't imagine many of today's "celebrities" hawking war bonds to support the U.S.
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Looking forward to Saturday. I agree with you. I don't think many of today's stars would do that.
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