Wartime
Wednesday: SACO
During WWII, most of European countries had some sort
of resistance system in place. The U.S. Office of Strategic Services (OSSO and
Britain’s Special Operations Executive (SOE) both played a large in
coordinating those systems within and between the countries. However, neither organization
found success in working with their Chinese allies in the Far East.
Fortunately in 1939, U.S. Navy Commander Milton E.
Miles and China’s military attaché Major Xiao Bo met in Washington, DC to
determine strategic plans if, in fact, they found themselves drawn into the
war. Not long after the attack on Pearl Harbor, those plans became reality.
Miles jumped on a plane and flew to Chungking, China
where he met with Generalissimo Chiang Kai-shek (the understood leader of
Nationalist China), General Dai Li, and Major Bo. The purpose of their meeting
was to discuss preparations for a large-scale amphibious assault, the creation
of a global intelligence network, and interestingly, remote weather stations in
the Pacific.
Candid from the beginning, Li is reported to have
said, “The United States wants many things in China. Weather reports from the
north and west to guide your planes and ships at sea, information about
Japanese intentions and operations, mines in our channels and harbors, ship
watchers on our coast, and radio stations to send information. I have 50,000
good men. If my men could be armed and trained, they could not only protect
your operations, but work for China, too.”
Details were hammered out, and in June 1942 Miles and
Li signed the treaty that formed the Sino-American Cooperative Organization
(SACO-pronounced “socko”). The men shook hands to seal the deal, often referred
to as one of the best-kept secrets of WWII. Li became the director, and Miles
was deputy directory. Each had the power to veto the other’s plans.
Trusted sailors were appointed to create camps and
units where Americans trained Chinese guerillas in the art of espionage, small
arms, hand-to-hand fighting techniques, demolitions, scouting, and patrolling.
Each camp had difference responsibilities from ambushes, sabotage, and coast
watchers to construction of radio stations, breaking of codes, and prediction
of weather patterns.
What was most unusual about the situation is that
Miles and Li required their men to adopt each other’s cultures, judge each man
by his actions, and use every asset no matter how irrational it appeared on the
surface. Highly successful, the units rescued seventy-six downed aviators,
erected over seventy weather stations, provided highly effective intelligence,
and built an army of nearly 100,000 Chinese guerilla fighters, some of whom
when ton to serve with the famed Merill’s Marauders in Burma.
Not bad for an organization created over a cup of
coffee.
_____________________________________________________
A
prostitute, a spy, and the liberation of Paris.
Sold by her parents to settle a debt, Rolande Bisset is
forced into prostitution. Years later, shunned by her family and most of
society, it’s the only way she knows how to subsist. When the Germans overrun
Paris, she decides she’s had enough of evil men controlling her life and uses
her wiles to obtain information for the Allied forces. Branded a collaborator,
her life hangs in the balance. Then an American spy stumbles onto her doorstep.
Is redemption within her grasp?
Simon Harlow is one of an elite corps of American soldiers.
Regularly chosen for dangerous covert missions, he is tasked with infiltrating
Paris to ascertain the Axis’s defenses. Nearly caught by German forces moments
after arriving, he owes his life to the beautiful prostitute who claims she’s
been waiting for the Allies to arrive. Her lifestyle goes against everything he
believes in, but will she steal his heart during his quest to liberate her
city?
Inspired by the biblical story of Rahab, Love’s Rescue is a tale of faith and
hope during one of history’s darkest periods.
Purchase Link: http://www.amazon.com/dp/B07MJM6MNL
Thank you for the interesting lesson on SACO. I look forward to reading your posts about World War II.
ReplyDeleteLove's Rescue has been added to my TBR and wish lists.